Siyathokoza
ukuthola ithuba lokucacisa nge Media Development and
Diversity Agency (MDDA). MDDA is a development agency
set up as partnership between the South African Government
and media organizations to assist in developing community
and small commercial media in South Africa.
It was established in 2003 in terms of the MDDA Act,
No 14 of 2002. The MDDA operates within a broad legislative
framework including the MDDA Act itself, the Public
Finance Management Act, the Electronic Communications
Act, the ICASA Act, the Labour Relations Act, amongst
others.
The MDDA is set up to assist in building an environment
where a diverse, vibrant and creative media flourishes
and reflects the needs of all South Africans.
U
MDDA uthola imali yakhe kuHulumeni wezwe lonke, ku SABC,
ku Independent Newspapers, ku Johnnic Publishing, ku
MNET, kuPrimedia Broadcasting, ku Kagiso Broadcasting,
ku Media 24 nakwezinye ii grants. Ngonyaka ithola imali
e Malunga ne R18m – R22m.
I MDDA ilawulwa ngumthetho weParliamente ibike imiphumelo
yemisebenzi yayo eParliamente nasezimbonini eziyixhasa
ngemali. Yaqala ukusiza umphakathi ngo January 2004.
Umasibuka
kwaZulu Natal, kulonyaka ophelile kuphela, ngokufutshane
ndingathi yasiza imibutho efana noo; Iqhawe Communication,
School Talk, Asenze Youth Development Initiative, Satyagraha,
Zisize Educational Trust, Inanda FM, Vibe FM, Radio
Sunny South, nabanye abasuka kuma beneficiaries nge
training on amongst others essential of Newspaper Management
eyenziwa eSol Plaatjie Institute eGrahamstown. Ukanti
ngonyaka ka 2005/6 yasiza kwaZulu Natal oo; Newcastle
Community Radio, Agenda Feminist Media Project, Amazwi
Writes, Umsinsi Press, Genuine Magazine, Isibane News,
Kraft Media, Maputaland Mirror, Umqekethi, etc.
Oku
kubonisa uninzi lwamaprojects esiwasizileyo. Ukuze uthole
usizo eMDDA, kufuneka ugcwalise amafomu abhalwe cacileyo,
oku kubakulekile ngoba amabhuku ezimali eMDDA ayahlolwa
ngemigomo ethize, futhi iMDDA ifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi
izimali ziphathwa ngendlela efanele. Manje ke kufuneka
yazi ukuthi iyinike bani imali, izosebenza phi, ngubani
ozozuza kulokho, sizo luni lowo azolufuna ukuze ayisebenzise
kahle imali, etc. Inhlangano ze Board le MDDA zasiswa
umphakathi.
U
MDDA ufumene i application ye EzaKwaZulu News nge 14
September 2007. Le application izojongwa yiBoard nge
06th December 2007. Siyacela sikhuthaza abo bafuna usizo
bathumele okufunwa yiMDDA ukuze ikwazi ukujonga i application
yabo kahle, kufuneka babekezele kuba i MDDA icabangisisa
icwaninge isicelo se application ngokuphelele. Uma ingaphelele
ibuyela kuwe, uma ungabekezeli ushiywa yisikhathi ize
i application yakho idlule kwinhlangano yeBoard leyo
idlulele kwesinye isikhathi se Board ezayo.
Singu
MDDA sicela nabamabizinisi abakhona emphakathini basize
lama projects kuba zisiza umphakathi. NoHulumeni bezifunda
nomasipala sicela basebenzise lamaphepha omphakathi
nemisakazo yomphakathi ukuxhumana nokwazisa umphakathi.
The
MDDA provides the following services, in its pursuit
of its mandate;
Provides
grants and subsidies to media projects and the promotion
of media development and diversity
Leverage resources and support through technical
assistance
Conduct and funding research
Facilitate capacity building
Advocate for media diversity
Since
its formation until March 2007, the MDDA has achieved
some major milestones including the awarding of grants
to the amount of R45m to over 135 projects, the provision
of 41 bursaries to different radio and print media.
It has also received unqualified audited report from
Auditor General since its establishment.
Its
priority going forward will be to increase focus on
rural and poor communities as well as historically diminished
language and cultural groups and to increase work done
in provinces outside of Gauteng and Western Cape. In
the period 2007 to 2010 the MDDA will continue to focus
on to ensure that all citizens
can access information in a language of their choice
and contributing to the transformation of media access,
ownership and control patterns in South Africa.
The
purpose of the MDDA programs in this period is to
“strengthen the sector though the provision of
resources, knowledge and skills in pursuit of promoting
media development and diversity”
In
this context, the MDDA will in the ensuing period, focus
its work on advocacy for the alternative sector, giving
grants and seed funding support for the newly licensed
community radio stations in the nodal areas. For both
small commercial print media and community media projects,
capacity building interventions with beneficiaries including
mentorship and monitoring and evaluation, research and
increasing knowledge of the MDDA to better structure
program intervention and innovation, stakeholder management
and resource mobilisation. Monitoring and Evaluation
will play a key role in structuring future program involvement,
design and development.
Interventions
in the print media sector include addressing printing
and distribution challenges by assisting in the setting
up of hubs where resources can be shared amongst projects.
Accordingly,
the Agency has set itself the following indicators for
the years ahead, in terms of its mandate in the promotion
and strengthening small commercial print and community
media:
At
least 1 community radio per district municipality funded
At least 1 community newspaper per district municipality
funded
At least 1 community television per province funded
1 media co-operative per district funded guided by
the feasibility study on the viability of co-operatives
at least 1 hub per province (print & radio) funded
number & range of student media funded
number & range of atypical media funded
number & range of new media funded
13 CRs in the nodal areas funded
number & range of content development initiatives
Number and spread of small commercial newspapers,
magazines, online newspapers or magazines funded
The
rationale for the MDDA strategic focus for the ensuing
period is predicated on the fact that historically disadvantaged
communities are deprived of access to information that
can assist them to participate actively in socio-economic
improvement and democratic processes of the country.
Current media is still insufficiently diverse with respect
to reflection of the concerns of especially the socio-economically
marginalised communities and use of indigenous languages.
It
is our hope that as we plan forward we will together
ensure that the Agency is adequately resourced in order
for it to respond to the potential growth of the community
broadcasting sector, as envisaged in the ECA and the
new regulatory framework outlined in ICASA Position
Paper on Community Sound Broadcasting licenses; as well
as continue making efforts to seek out more resources
for the small commercial print media sector.
It
is our hope that the new Electronic Communications Act
of 2005 dispensation provides an opportunity for the
Agency to grow and be strong in its pursuit and delivery
of its mandate, with respect to broadcast and new media.
At the same time, part of the necessary steps to be
considered by the Agency is to start to engage with
Print Media Funders, as the expiring funding agreements
get reviewed, to consider similar funding contributions
or to source additional funding so that the small print
media sector can benefit on a scale comparable to the
which the ECA brings to the small broadcast and new
media sector.
Issued
by:
Lumko
Mtimde
Chief Executive Officer
26 September 2007
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