Siyathokoza
ukuthola ithuba lokucacisa nge Media Development and
Diversity Agency (MDDA). MDDA is a development agency
set up as partnership between the South African Government
and media organizations to assist in developing community
and small commercial media in South Africa.
It was established in 2003 in terms of the MDDA Act,
No 14 of 2002. The MDDA operates within a broad legislative
framework including the MDDA Act itself, the Public
Finance Management Act, the Electronic Communications
Act, the ICASA Act, the Labour Relations Act, amongst
others.
The MDDA is set up to assist in building an environment
where a diverse, vibrant and creative media flourishes
and reflects the needs of all South Africans.
U
MDDA uthola imali yakhe kuHulumeni wezwe lonke, ku
SABC, ku Independent Newspapers, ku Johnnic Publishing,
ku MNET, kuPrimedia Broadcasting, ku Kagiso Broadcasting,
ku Media 24 nakwezinye ii grants. Ngonyaka ithola
imali e Malunga ne R18m – R22m.
I MDDA ilawulwa ngumthetho weParliamente ibike imiphumelo
yemisebenzi yayo eParliamente nasezimbonini eziyixhasa
ngemali. Yaqala ukusiza umphakathi ngo January 2004.
Umasibuka
kwaZulu Natal, kulonyaka ophelile kuphela, ngokufutshane
ndingathi yasiza imibutho efana noo; Iqhawe Communication,
School Talk, Asenze Youth Development Initiative,
Satyagraha, Zisize Educational Trust, Inanda FM, Vibe
FM, Radio Sunny South, nabanye abasuka kuma beneficiaries
nge training on amongst others essential of Newspaper
Management eyenziwa eSol Plaatjie Institute eGrahamstown.
Ukanti ngonyaka ka 2005/6 yasiza kwaZulu Natal oo;
Newcastle Community Radio, Agenda Feminist Media Project,
Amazwi Writes, Umsinsi Press, Genuine Magazine, Isibane
News, Kraft Media, Maputaland Mirror, Umqekethi, etc.
Oku
kubonisa uninzi lwamaprojects esiwasizileyo. Ukuze
uthole usizo eMDDA, kufuneka ugcwalise amafomu abhalwe
cacileyo, oku kubakulekile ngoba amabhuku ezimali
eMDDA ayahlolwa ngemigomo ethize, futhi iMDDA ifuna
ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimali ziphathwa ngendlela efanele.
Manje ke kufuneka yazi ukuthi iyinike bani imali,
izosebenza phi, ngubani ozozuza kulokho, sizo luni
lowo azolufuna ukuze ayisebenzise kahle imali, etc.
Inhlangano ze Board le MDDA zasiswa umphakathi.
U
MDDA ufumene i application ye EzaKwaZulu News nge
14 September 2007. Le application izojongwa yiBoard
nge 06th December 2007. Siyacela sikhuthaza abo bafuna
usizo bathumele okufunwa yiMDDA ukuze ikwazi ukujonga
i application yabo kahle, kufuneka babekezele kuba
i MDDA icabangisisa icwaninge isicelo se application
ngokuphelele. Uma ingaphelele ibuyela kuwe, uma ungabekezeli
ushiywa yisikhathi ize i application yakho idlule
kwinhlangano yeBoard leyo idlulele kwesinye isikhathi
se Board ezayo.
Singu
MDDA sicela nabamabizinisi abakhona emphakathini basize
lama projects kuba zisiza umphakathi. NoHulumeni bezifunda
nomasipala sicela basebenzise lamaphepha omphakathi
nemisakazo yomphakathi ukuxhumana nokwazisa umphakathi.
The
MDDA provides the following services, in its pursuit
of its mandate;
Provides
grants and subsidies to media projects and the promotion
of media development and diversity
Leverage resources and support through technical
assistance
Conduct and funding research
Facilitate capacity building
Advocate for media diversity
Since
its formation until March 2007, the MDDA has achieved
some major milestones including the awarding of grants
to the amount of R45m to over 135 projects, the provision
of 41 bursaries to different radio and print media.
It has also received unqualified audited report from
Auditor General since its establishment.
Its
priority going forward will be to increase focus on
rural and poor communities as well as historically
diminished language and cultural groups and to increase
work done in provinces outside of Gauteng and Western
Cape. In the period 2007 to 2010 the MDDA will continue
to focus on to ensure that
all citizens can access information in a language
of their choice and contributing to the transformation
of media access, ownership and control patterns in
South Africa.
The
purpose of the MDDA programs in this period is to
“strengthen the sector though the provision
of resources, knowledge and skills in pursuit of promoting
media development and diversity”
In
this context, the MDDA will in the ensuing period,
focus its work on advocacy for the alternative sector,
giving grants and seed funding support for the newly
licensed community radio stations in the nodal areas.
For both small commercial print media and community
media projects, capacity building interventions with
beneficiaries including mentorship and monitoring
and evaluation, research and increasing knowledge
of the MDDA to better structure program intervention
and innovation, stakeholder management and resource
mobilisation. Monitoring and Evaluation will play
a key role in structuring future program involvement,
design and development.
Interventions
in the print media sector include addressing printing
and distribution challenges by assisting in the setting
up of hubs where resources can be shared amongst projects.
Accordingly,
the Agency has set itself the following indicators
for the years ahead, in terms of its mandate in the
promotion and strengthening small commercial print
and community media:
At
least 1 community radio per district municipality
funded
At least 1 community newspaper per district municipality
funded
At least 1 community television per province funded
1 media co-operative per district funded guided
by the feasibility study on the viability of co-operatives
at least 1 hub per province (print & radio)
funded
number & range of student media funded
number & range of atypical media funded
number & range of new media funded
13 CRs in the nodal areas funded
number & range of content development initiatives
Number and spread of small commercial newspapers,
magazines, online newspapers or magazines funded
The
rationale for the MDDA strategic focus for the ensuing
period is predicated on the fact that historically
disadvantaged communities are deprived of access to
information that can assist them to participate actively
in socio-economic improvement and democratic processes
of the country. Current media is still insufficiently
diverse with respect to reflection of the concerns
of especially the socio-economically marginalised
communities and use of indigenous languages.
It
is our hope that as we plan forward we will together
ensure that the Agency is adequately resourced in
order for it to respond to the potential growth of
the community broadcasting sector, as envisaged in
the ECA and the new regulatory framework outlined
in ICASA Position Paper on Community Sound Broadcasting
licenses; as well as continue making efforts to seek
out more resources for the small commercial print
media sector.
It
is our hope that the new Electronic Communications
Act of 2005 dispensation provides an opportunity for
the Agency to grow and be strong in its pursuit and
delivery of its mandate, with respect to broadcast
and new media. At the same time, part of the necessary
steps to be considered by the Agency is to start to
engage with Print Media Funders, as the expiring funding
agreements get reviewed, to consider similar funding
contributions or to source additional funding so that
the small print media sector can benefit on a scale
comparable to the which the ECA brings to the small
broadcast and new media sector.
Issued
by:
Lumko
Mtimde
Chief Executive Officer
26 September 2007