| Towards
the end of financial year 2007/8
Compliments
of the New Year, 2008
The MDDA’s existence is thanks to the funding
from the government through the Presidency and GCIS,
as well as from major commercial media entities, like
Caxton (Pty) Ltd, Independent Newspaper Group, Johncom
(now called AVUSA), Kagiso Media, Media 24, Midi Pty
Ltd (etv), M-Net, PRIMEDIA Pty Ltd and the SABC. This
support has benefited about 135 different projects as
at the end of the financial year 2007 (March 2007).
The
Agency’s work gives meaning and effect to the
Constitution Act No. 108 of 1996 of South Africa, which
provides for the freedom of expression and access to
information, in its Section 16 and 32. The Media Development
and Diversity Agency was established by legislation
(the MDDA Act No 14 of 2002) to create an enabling environment
for the development of media development and diversity
in South Africa (including radio, television, newspapers,
magazines and new media). In the main, it was established
to help create an enabling environment for media development
and diversity that is conducive to public discourse
and which reflects the needs and aspirations of South
Africans.
Opportunities
for the growth of the community and small commercial
media
The
President promulgated the Electronic Communications
Act, which became effective on the 19th July 2006. This
law provides for an opportunity for the industry at
large to grow and in particular the community and small
commercial media sector. Added opportunity for the community
media sector, is the Regulations on Community Sound
Broadcasting Services published by ICASA in June 2006,
the Community Television Broadcasting Services Position
Paper (November 2004) and the Regulations relating to
the Applications for Special Events Temporary Community
Television Broadcasting Licenses (August 2005).
Most
significantly, is the regulation to be prescribed by
ICASA (hopefully early this year, 2008) in terms of
the Electronics Communications Act of 2005 (Section
89), in terms of which Broadcasting Service Licensees
are expected to make contributions not exceeding 1%
of their annual turnover. These contributions are required
to be made to the Universal Service and Access Fund,
but Broadcasting Service Licensees who make these contributions
to the MDDA will have their contributions set off against
the prescribed contributions. ICASA published a draft
Regulation (Notice 1149 of 2007) towards the end of
2007 proposing that such contributions be 0.2% of the
annual turnover and with effect from 01 July 2008. Accordingly,
in our submission to ICASA and in our engagements with
the broadcasting industry, as the Agency, we would prefer
that the contributions be made to the MDDA, in accordance
with the partnership that already exist and which has
worked well for the broadcasting industry since 2003/4.
All eyes await the final regulation, and accordingly
the Agency hope to amend its funding agreement with
its current funders in accordance with this regulation
and sign new agreements with new Broadcasting Service
Licensees.
Further,
USAASA and MDDA held a joint workshop in August 2007.
A Memorandum of Understanding between the two organs
is under discussion. Subsequently, a Broadcasting Service
Licensees Roundtable was held on the 22nd October 2007,
in preparation for renewing the funding agreements and
making submissions to ICASA.
Whereas
the above opportunities prevail in the broadcasting
landscape, and other opportunities for the entire small
commercial and community media sector (including) print,
there is still not much available diverse media for
the majority of citizens, in particular poor and rural
areas. There remain few media products (in particular
in the area of print) in indigenous languages.
Different
industries are developing their Charters, aligning existing
charters to the Code of Good Practices (February 2007)
published in terms of the Broad Based Black Economic
Empowerment Act of 2003. These further provide an opportunity
to support small businesses. The skills development
opportunities exist which are provided through the Skills
Development Act, specifically for this sector through
the MAPPSETA and ISSETSETA. All these opportunities
are over and above the existence of the other Development
Finance Institutions like NEF, SEDA, SAMAF, UYF, etc.
which can also strengthen the work of the MDDA and benefit
the wider South African citizenry.
The
MDDA therefore focused its resources in the period under
review, analyzing all these opportunities and used them
to plan for its Strategic Plan 2007-10.
Organizationally
and Governance
The
MDDA Board has always provided leadership and strategic
direction to the Agency. It has supported the management
of the Agency, ever since its inception in 2003. The
first three years of the Agency established a foundation
within a certain context both in terms of the development
of the sector and the funding base of the Agency.
The
Agency has always had unqualified audit reports; it
complies with relevant legislative requirements and
again the same prevails this year. We also take this
opportunity to thank the outgoing Board members, Ms
Kanyi Mkonza, Dr. Boloka Mashilo, Ms Kerry Cullinan,
Mr. Tony Trew and Prof Govin Reddy for their contribution
towards the facilitation of development and diversity
in the South African media sector and to the promotion
of the right to freedom of expression enshrined in our
Constitution. Their service has been much appreciated.
New
Board members
The
President of the Republic of South Africa (President
Thabo Mbeki) has, in terms of Section 4 of the MDDA
Act and as per the recommendation from the National
Assembly appointed the following 5 new Board members
with effect from 01 January 2008 for a term of office
of three years and five years for the Chairperson, Ms
Gugu Msibi (as Chairperson), Ms Nomonde Gongxeka, Ms
Baby Tyawa, Mr. Siviwe Minyi and Prof Guy Berger.
We
welcomes the new Board members, commit to working with
and supporting them, look forward to their leadership
and guidance in the governance of the Agency, and wish
them all the best in the quest to pursue the mandate
enshrined in the MDDA Act. The new members will be taking
an oath or affirmation committing them to fairness,
freedom of expression, openness and accountability,
and upholding and protecting the Constitution and other
laws of the Republic. They join the current existing
Board membership consisting of Mr. Connie Molusi, Mr.
Chris Moerdyk, Mr. Mazibuko Jara and Ms Felleng Sekha.
A
few highlights of 2007
In
March, the MDDA supported a resounding successful 5th
World Summit on Media and Children hosted by South Africa
and Africa for the first time, with over 90 countries
in participation.
In
April, we held a very successful Community Television
Summit in Durban, which brought together interest groups
in the sector, ICASA, DoC and funders. The outcomes
of the summit were communicated to the DoC’s Digital
Broadcasting Working Group. The Summit established an
interim group to facilitate and co-ordinate the community
television sector’s input into the current processes
at ICASA and the DoC. Soon after the summit, Soweto
Community Television went on air on a temporary community
television license issued by ICASA for a one year period.
The MDDA joins the people of Gauteng in welcoming this
initiative in the country’s biggest township.
Soweto Community TV is now also available as a channel
on DsTV.
Cape
Town Community Television initiative has also submitted
an application to ICASA, it is planning to take effect
from April 2008. It is expected that post November 2008
when digital migration commences, ICASA may thereafter
publish a Call for Applications for Community TV, after
reviewing and aligning the Regulation for CTV and in
line with the Digital Broadcasting strategy.
Beside,
the above, together with the small commercial and community
media sector, the Agency plans to develop strategies
to resolve printing and distribution challenges facing
the community and small commercial print media. Discussions
have already been held in the Western Cape (18th September
2007) on strategies to deal with this challenge taking
into account the recommendations arising from the research
conducted in the previous year.
A
mentorship roundtable was also held in August 2007 that
took stock of the MDDA’s flagship mentorship programme,
evaluated its strengths and weaknesses, then advised
on how best to ensure that it adds value to the mandate
of the Agency.
MDDA
also partnered with ENABLIS on the Business Plan competition,
which introduced a new category – media with support
from the MDDA. The Agency congratulate Ms Noma Radebe
of “The Media Mall” in Gauteng and Ms Janine
Nel of the “Nelida Publishing” in Western
Cape for winning the categories of media idea and media
expansion respectively. We congratulate all the finalists
and the other entrants, we wishes them well in their
business growth. We are hoping to have discussions with
ENABLIS on how to support all the entrants and our beneficiaries
in general on the area of business planning and entrepreneurship.
Conclusion
As
we start the year, we take the opportunity to again
thank the Government (whose valuable support for the
Agency through GCIS and the Presidency has made its
work manageable) and the funding partners of the MDDA
[SABC, Primedia Broadcasting, MNET, Kagiso Broadcasting,
MIDI TV, Media 24, CTP, Independent Newspapers and Johnnic
Publishing]. We look forward to strengthening our relationship
and working together towards ensuring that each and
every South African citizen has access to a choice of
a diverse range of media.
We
hope that the newly licensed broadcasting services [Telkom
Media, Multichoice Africa, On Digital Media, E-Sat,
Walking on Water TV, Capricorn FM, M-Power Radio and
Radio North West] and other media groups will join our
hands in assisting the building of an environment where
a diverse, vibrant and creative media flourishes and
reflects the needs of all South Africans.
Thank
you all for your support
Lumko
Mtimde
Chief Executive Officer
08
January 2008
|